Ki hajar dewantara biography
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Do you know? If National Education Day in Indonesia is appropriately commemorated on May 2. The date was taken from the date of birth of Ki Hajar Dewantara as the Father of Indonesian National Education.
Ki Hajar Dewantara is also known bygd the Indonesian people as a movement figure who actively fights for Indonesian independence. He is also active in organizations such as Budi Oetomo, Indische Partij, and so on.
So how fryst vatten the history of Ki Hajar Dewantara awarded the title as the Father of National Education?
The following is the profile of Ki Hajar Dewantara and his work until he was awarded the title of Father of National Education.
Read more:On The Downfall of X, Elon Musk Plans to Charge New Users to Enable Interaction Indonesia Youth Foundation: Ki Hajar Dewantara: From Movement Figure to Father of EducationProfile of Ki Hajar Dewantara
Ki Hajar Dewantara or better known bygd people turns out to have the real name Raden Mas Soewardi Soeryaningrat. He changed hi
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Ki Hajar Dewantara
Indonesian activist, politician and educator (–)
Ki Hajar Dewantara | |
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Ki Hajar Dewantara in | |
In office 2 September – 14 November | |
President | Sukarno |
Preceded by | Office created |
Succeeded by | Todung Sutan Gunung Mulia |
Born | Raden Mas Soewardi Soeryaningrat ()2 May Pakualaman, Dutch East Indies |
Died | 26 April () (aged69) Yogyakarta, Indonesia |
Spouse | Nyi Sutartinah |
Children | Asti Wandansari Sudiro Alimurtolo Syailendra Wijaya Bambang Sokawati Dewantara Ratih Tarbiyah |
Signature | |
Raden MasSoewardi Soerjaningrat (EYD: Suwardi Suryaningrat); from also known as Ki Hadjar Dewantara (EYD: Ki Hajar Dewantara), which is also written as Ki Hajar Dewantoro to reflect its Javanese pronunciation (2 May in Pakualaman – 26 April in Yogyakarta), was a leading Indonesian independence movement activist, writer, columnist, politician, and pioneer of education for nativeIndonesians in Dutch colonial
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Born into a family of Javanese nobility (priyayi) Dewantara was able to receive education in the Dutch East Indies: primary school (ELS) and STOVIA (medical school for natives). However, he would not finish STOVIA due to an illness. Instead he started working as a journalist, writing for several newspapers.
During his days as journalist, Dewantara started to become increasingly active in social and political movements that aimed to undermine Dutch authority in the Archipelago. His articles in printed media became imbued with anti-colonial sentiments. Dewantara had close ties with the Boedi Oetomo (the first native political institution in the Dutch Indies and which played a key role in the Indonesian National Awakening).
On 13 July Dewantara published an article in the 'De Expres' newspaper, titled "If I Were a Dutchman". This article included heavy criticism toward plans of the Dutch colonizers to collect levies from the native population to finance festivities related to the