Chartreuse de champmol claus sluter biography
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Object details
The Well of Moses 1395-1405
Limestone
Chartreuse de Champmol, Dijon
Claus Sluter
Haarlem ca. 1360 – 1405/1406 Dijon
Gallery
The Well of Moses (David en Moses)Photo: Steven Zucker (CC BY-NC-SA 2.0)
The Well of Moses (Daniel en Jesaja)Wiki Commons/ Public Domain/ Foto: Paul Hermans 2017
The Well of Moses (Jeremiah en Zacharias)Wiki Commons/ Public Domain/ Foto: Paul Hermans 2017
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Claus Sluter
Dutch then Burgundian sculptor
Claus Sluter (1340s in Haarlem[1] – 1405 or 1406 in Dijon) was a Dutch sculptor, living in the Duchy of Burgundy from about 1380.[2] He was the most important northern European sculptor of his age and is considered a pioneer of the "northern realism" of the Early Netherlandish painting that came into full flower with the work of Jan van Eyck and others in the next generation.
Life
[edit]The name "Claes de Slutere van Herlam" is inscribed in the Register of the Corporation of Stonemasons and Sculptors of Brussels around the years 1379/1380.[3] He then moved to the Burgundian capital of Dijon, where from 1385 to 1389 he was the assistant of Jean de Marville, court sculptor to Philip the Bold, Duke of Burgundy. From 1389 to his death he was court sculptor himself, with the rank of valet de chambre. He was succeeded by his nephew Claus de Werve.
Work
[edit]Sluter's most significant work i
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Claus Sluter (1340-1406)
BEST WORKS OF SCULPTURE
For a list of the world's top 100
3-D artworks, by the best sculptors
in the history of art, see:
Greatest Sculptures Ever.
FAMOUS MEDIEVAL SCULPTORS
Giovanni di Balduccio (c.12901339)
Andrea Pisano (1295-1348)
Filippo Calendario (pre-1315-1355)
Giorgio da Sebenico (1410-1473)
Michel Colombe (c.1430-1512)
Veit Stoss (c.1447-1533)
Tilman Riemenschneider (c.1460-1531)
Gregor Erhart (c.1460-1540).
BEST SCULPTORS
See: Greatest Sculptors.
EVOLUTION OF SCULPTURE
See: History of Sculpture.
SCULPTING MEDIA
Marble Sculpture
Pentelic, Carrara, Parian marbles.
Wood Carving
Chip carving, relief carving of
softwoods and hardwoods.
Bronze Sculpture
Lost-wax casting method,
sandcasting, centrifugal casting.
Biography
Born in Haarlem, Netherlands in 1340, Sluter's life remains largely unrecorded. It fryst vatten thought that his full name may be Claes de Slutere van Herlam who was listed in the records of the stonemas